We talk about GCW, review/preview events, in depth analysis, give our opinions on the product, and give voice to other GCW Plants.
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 82- GCW Jersey J Cup 2024
3:18:24
3:18:24
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:18:24
In todays episode John and B review GCW Jersey J Cup, dive into whats next for the Winner of the tournament, and look ahead to Collective Weekend. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. -Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast htt…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 81- GCW Coldest Winter 2 and Feel No Ways
3:28:08
3:28:08
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:28:08
In todays episode John and B are joined by Frank and Gabe who was also in attendance for the PHX show as we review GCWs recent trip to AZ and LA, discuss whats ahead for the GCW Champions heading into Collective, and preview the Jersey J Cup happening this weekend. Lots of fun insight delivered in this episode! Don't forget to check out the new htt…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 80- GCW No Compadre/ 56 Birdz
2:52:16
2:52:16
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:52:16
In todays episode John and B review GCW No Compadre and 56 Birdz, discuss the title scenes heading into the Collective, and look ahead to GCW in LA and PHX next weekend! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. -Twitter: https://twitter.…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Preview Show- GCW Look At Me/ EFFY's Big Gay Brunch Preview
12:25
12:25
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
12:25
John gives us a preview of GCW Look At Me, runs down the lineup for Effys Big Gay Brunch, and hypes us up for the much anticipated EFFY vs Mance Warner! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. -Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodca…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 79- GCW Round Up
2:16:26
2:16:26
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:16:26
WE ARE BACK! In todays episode John and B catch up on all the things they missed since the last recording in GCW, cover other wrestling companies, and jump all over the place outside of wrestling. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast.…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Preview Show- GCW NGI 8 and Aftermath
12:50
12:50
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
12:50
John gives us a quick run down and previews GCW NGI 8 and Aftermath happening in AC on New Years Weekend! Lots of stats and great insight to help us wrap up 2023 and look ahead to 2024. Happy New Year!!!
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Preview Show- GCW Holiday Special
12:03
12:03
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
12:03
In todays Preview show, John gives us a excellent rundown on what to expect from tonights GCW Holiday Special!
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Preview Show- GCW Highest In the Room 2
18:13
18:13
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
18:13
In todays Preview Episode, John gives us a rundown of what to expect when GCW returns to the UCC in LA for Highest in the Room 2. Lots of great stats and insight to get you prepared for the show!
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Preview- GCW Come on Dude/ "What is Your Choice"
14:14
14:14
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
14:14
John gives a quick rundown of the GCW shows happening this weekend in the Northeast and also gives us some serious numbers, stats and a little history on our venues.
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Preview- GCW Wrestlecade
9:48
9:48
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
9:48
John gives us a quick run down of the GCW show happening at Wrestlecade tonight!!!
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Preview- GCW Please, Buddy/ GCW Si or No?
5:03
5:03
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
5:03
John gives us a quick rundown of the upcoming action coming up this GCW Weekend from St. Louis and Atlanta! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast.-Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcasthttps://twitter.com/JohnJWolfe.-Spotify: htt…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 78- GCW Blood on the Hills 2
2:45:48
2:45:48
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:45:48
In todays episode we review GCW Blood on the Hills 2, give our live first hand experiences, and look ahead to the new exciting things on the horizon for the podcasts!!! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. -Twitter: https://twitter.c…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 77- GCW Fight Club The Art of War Games Weekend
2:25:37
2:25:37
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:25:37
In todays episode we review GCW Fight Club The Art of War Games Weekend In Atlantic City, New Jersey. We also give our opinions on the current title scene, and look ahead to GCW In Japan and Blood on the Hills 2. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 76- GCW Long. Live. GCW. and GCW vs The World
2:21:46
2:21:46
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:21:46
In todays episode we review the recent GCW trip to Germany with WXW, revel in the classic GCW matches we have received as of late, and look ahead to the return to the Terminal for GCW Fight Club and the Art of War Games. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where t…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 75- TNT Extreme Wrestling Project X, GCW In Liverpool, GCW vs TNT
2:34:06
2:34:06
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:34:06
In todays episode we review GCW's recent trip back to the UK and man what a successful and fun set of shows these were to cover. We cover all the action and enjoy GCWs return to Hangar 34. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 74- GCW Homecoming, Say You Will, Crushed Up
2:28:31
2:28:31
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:28:31
In todays episode we play catch up and review GCW's Homecoming, Say You Will, and Crushed Up. There is a lot to catch up on and look forward to and we do all that this episode. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://tw…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 73- GCW No Signal In the Hills 3
3:27:37
3:27:37
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:27:37
In todays episode we review GCW No Signal In the Hills 3, John reviews all the great action he witnessed live and in person front row, B gives his opinion on the booking of the show, and we look ahead to Homecoming Weekend! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and wher…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep.72- GCW My Name Is
2:47:14
2:47:14
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:47:14
In todays episode we enjoy being back in Harpo's Theater, welcome Violence is Forever to GCW, and discuss what we might see in LA tonight! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twit…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 71- GCW In Japan
3:23:22
3:23:22
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:23:22
In todays episode we review all 3 shows from GCW In Japan (GCW New Face of War 2023, GCW Planet Death, and GCW Freedoms 2023). Another violent and fun Japan tour from GCW. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 70- GCW Now and Forever
2:24:38
2:24:38
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:24:38
In todays episode we celebrate the return to the Melrose Ballroom, review GCW Now and Forever, and try to decipher who should get the next shot at Blake Christian. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcw…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 69- GCW Clean Up Man
2:51:44
2:51:44
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:51:44
In todays episode we celebrate GCW's sucessful debut in Hartford, CT, review all the great action from GCW Clean Up Man, and look ahead to GCW's return to the Melrose Ballroom in New York. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 68- GCW vs New South 2 AND GCW Backyard Wrestling 5
3:03:24
3:03:24
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:03:24
In todays episode we review GCW vs New South 2, give another shout out to the great local talent we saw all weekend, and also review GCW Backyard Wrestling 5 (@ 1:33:00) Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.c…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 67- GCW Mastermind
2:03:22
2:03:22
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:03:22
In todays episode we review GCW Mastermind, discuss how fun this show was, and look ahead to GCW vs New South 2. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twitter.com/JohnJWolfe . Spoti…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 66- GCW Ride or Die
2:58:20
2:58:20
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:58:20
In todays episode we relive Thalia Hall, review GCW Ride or Die, and look ahead to the rest of GCW's trip to the South. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast.Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcasthttps://twitter.com/JohnJWolfe .S…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 65- GCW Thank Me Later
2:41:03
2:41:03
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:41:03
In todays episode we review GCW Thank Me Later, give our thoughts on the UCC, and look ahead to GCW's upcoming visit to the South. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twitter.com/…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 64- GCW Cage of Survival 2
2:52:29
2:52:29
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:52:29
In todays episode we review Cage Of Survival 2, discuss the NEW GCW World Champion, and look forward to GCW Thank Me Later in LA!! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twitter.com/…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 63- GCW Tournament of Survival 8
3:07:44
3:07:44
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:07:44
In todays episode we review GCW TOS 8, discuss the ultraviolence we witnessed, and the return of Jun Kasai!!!Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast.Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcasthttps://twitter.com/JohnJWolfe .Spotify: htt…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 62- FSW vs GCW 2
2:08:20
2:08:20
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:08:20
In todays episode we review GCW vs FSW 2, talk about all the great new talent on display from FSW, and finish off all the wrestling from Memorial Day weekend in Vegas !Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 61- GCW Lifestyle
3:20:21
3:20:21
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:20:21
In todays episode we review GCW Lifestyle, recap some of the fun at all the Vegas shows Memorial Day Weekend, and preview TOS 8. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twitter.com/Jo…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 60- GCW Into The Light
3:07:00
3:07:00
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:07:00
In todays episode we give our opinions on the latest GCW news, review GCW Into The Light, and look forward to the upcoming Memorial Day wrestling shows happening in Vegas! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 59 - GCW Red Means Green
2:18:55
2:18:55
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:18:55
In todays episode we review GCW Red Means Green, discuss the GCW Tag Team Division, and praise all the new names we have seen as of late. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twitt…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 58- GCW I Cant Feel My Face
2:34:18
2:34:18
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:34:18
In todays episode we discuss the new (hopefully) recurring talent we have seen as of late, try to figure out whats next with the GCW World Title, and preview Red Means Green. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twit…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 57- GCW The Wrld on Lucha and Emo Fight
2:13:48
2:13:48
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:13:48
In todays episode we review GCW The Wrld on Lucha, have fun covering Emo Fight, and discuss some amazing memories made during the Collective Weekend. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast .…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 56- Joey Janelas Spring Break 7
2:09:45
2:09:45
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:09:45
In todays episode we review Joey Janelas Spring Break 7, discuss how historic this show was, and what happened with the GCW World Champion. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast . https://t…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep.55- For The Culture/ GCW Jimmy Lloyds Degeneration F
3:18:40
3:18:40
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:18:40
In todays episode we review GCW Jimmy Lloyds Degeneration F and the For The Culture shows, discuss the amazing young talent we saw on both shows, and look ahead to Joey Janelas Spring Break 7. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twi…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 54- Santino Bros/Bloodsport 9
3:05:39
3:05:39
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:05:39
In todays episode we review Santino Bros Wrestling and Bloodsport 9, B tells his stories from the Collective, and we preview everything else to come from the Collective weekend. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://t…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 53- GCW Eye for an Eye
3:23:54
3:23:54
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:23:54
In todays episode we review GCW Eye for an Eye, try to figure out what is next for the GCW World Title, and how this impacts the Collective! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast . https://…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 52- GCW vs IWS UnFnSanctioned
3:01:25
3:01:25
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:01:25
In todays episode we review GCW vs IWS UnFnSanctioned, learn about a lot of new talent, and relive this very entertaining card! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast . https://twitter.com/J…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 51- GCW Ransom
2:55:10
2:55:10
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:55:10
In todays episode we review GCW Ransom, discuss all the stories told during this show and how it all leads up to the GCW Collective! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twitter.co…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 50- GCW Holy Smokes
4:00:59
4:00:59
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
4:00:59
In todays episode we review GCW Holy Smokes, discuss Drew Parkers incredible deathmatch career, and discuss GCW Collective. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twitter.com/JohnJWo…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 49- GCW Middle of the Night
3:55:46
3:55:46
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:55:46
In todays episode we review GCW Middle of the Night, talk about our experiences during the show, and preview upcoming GCW shows! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twitter.com/Jo…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 48- GCW Jimmy Lloyd's All Grown Up
2:03:01
2:03:01
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:03:01
In todays episode we review GCW Jimmy Lloyd's All Grown Up, talk about the great conservations we had with the GCW Family, and preview GCW Middle of the Night. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplan…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 47- GCW Jersey J Cup Session 2
2:01:55
2:01:55
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:01:55
In todays episode we review Session 2 of the Jersey J Cup, praise everyone involved with this wonderful tournament, and look ahead to Jimmy Lloyds Birthday Bash and GCW in LA this weekend! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep.46- GCW Jersey J Cup Session 1
2:08:28
2:08:28
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:08:28
In todays episode we review GCW Jersey J Cup Session 1, talk about where it stands in the history of independent wrestling tournaments, and preview Session 2. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplant…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 45- GCW Take A Picture
3:10:36
3:10:36
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:10:36
In todays episode we review GCW Take A Picture, John gives us a great Action Mike Jackson story, and we continue to give our predictions for the J Cup and Collective. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 44-Dont Talk to Me
3:50:08
3:50:08
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:50:08
In todays episode we review GCW Don't Talk to Me, review all the Collective news dropped during this record, and give our thanks to Brett for the shout out on the Official GCW Podcast on Patreon. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. …
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 43- GCW Save Me
2:23:23
2:23:23
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:23:23
In todays episode we review GCW Save Me, talk about how this show gives us a nice preview of the Collective, and preview what is to come of GCW in the South. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantp…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 42- GCW 56 Nights
2:26:15
2:26:15
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:26:15
In todays episode we review GCW 56 Nights, pay tribute to Jay Briscoe, and preview what is next for the GCW World Title. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twitter.com/JohnJWolfe…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 41- GCW Til Infinity Review
3:53:03
3:53:03
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
3:53:03
In todays episode we review GCW Til Infinity, talk about how GCW ended 2022, and preview what lies ahead for GCW in 2023! Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. Twitter: https://twitter.com/gcwplantpodcast https://twitter.com/JohnJWolf…
…
continue reading
1
GCW Plant Podcast Ep. 40- GCW Til Infinity and 56 Nights preview/ GCW Fantasy Supercard Reveal
2:50:21
2:50:21
Afspil senere
Afspil senere
Lister
Like
Liked
2:50:21
In todays episode we preview GCW Til Infinity and GCW 56 Nights, and also reveal our GCW Fantasy Supercards. Happy Holidays and Happy New Years! Fantasy Supercards start at the 1 hour 13min mark. Don't forget to check out the new https://gcwplantpodcast.com/ website for more information about upcoming GCW Events and where to listen to the podcast. …
…
continue reading